We also provide some helpful advice on creating an impactful cover letter. A cover letter needs to say more than just ‘here is my CV’ – as it needs to outline why you are the ideal candidate for the job.

A cover letter needs to say more than just ‘here is my CV’. It needs to outline why you are the ideal candidate for the job.
This should be a short summary of your experience, skills and abilities, and be contained in four to six lines of text. Only list the attributes that will be of interest to your next employer; do not include irrelevancies.
List three to six achievements which you feel will be in line with your next position. Do not list achievements which are not in line with what you want to do next. Bullet point your achievements to make them stand out. Start with the strongest point in your favour and then work backwards from there.
This should be in reverse chronological order starting with your most recent job and working backwards. You only need to include the year you started and the year you finished each job. You do not need to include the month or day. If you have had a lot of jobs you may need to group some of the earlier jobs together, e.g. ‘1975 – 1980 various engineering positions’.
If your job title does not reflect what you actually did, or it sounds a bit obscure, consider changing it. For example, if you are applying for a position as a Sales Representative and you are currently a Sales Representative but your job title (given to you by your company) is Customer Home Representative, you would be well advised to change your title to that of Sales Representative.
When you are describing your experience for each position you should start with the strongest point in your favour and then work backwards. If you have a lot of points to put under one specific job you may want to break this description into two or more sections. You could break up this section into responsibilities and achievements or you could break it up into specific functions, e.g. management, sales & marketing. The choice is yours!
If you have had a number of positions for a particular employer you may not want to include every individual job (in which case leave out the year designations for all jobs titles and just include the start and finish years for this employer), or you may be able to combine one or more of the jobs. Highlight any promotions.
Make sure you stress your responsibilities and achievements under each job which will be useful in your next job, but do not repeat information in your CV as this will just bore the reader.
Only include the most important training courses on your CV. You may not want to include a section on training or you may combine it with Education/Qualifications depending on how much space you have on your CV.
List information based on relevancy to the employer.
List your hobbies/ personal interests and highlight achievements.